marfan's syndrome
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A genetic disorder affecting connective tissue: Marfan's syndrome is an inherited condition that impacts the body's connective tissue, which provides strength and elasticity to structures throughout the body.
- A disorder characterized by specific physical traits: It is notably characterized by unusual elongation of the bones, particularly in the limbs, fingers, and toes, and by potential complications in the eyes and cardiovascular system.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The diagnosis of Marfan's syndrome explained the patient's unusually long limbs and spinal curvature.
- Regular cardiac screenings are crucial for individuals with Marfan's syndrome due to the risk of aortic complications.
Advanced Usage
- "to have/manage/live with Marfan's syndrome": Common verb collocations describing the relationship with the condition.
- Advances in medicine help many people manage Marfan's syndrome effectively.
- Used in medical, genetic, and patient-advocacy contexts to discuss diagnosis, treatment, and lifestyle adaptations.
Variants and Related Words
- Marfan syndrome: A common variant spelling that omits the possessive 's'. Both "Marfan's syndrome" and "Marfan syndrome" are accepted terms in medical literature.
- Connective tissue disorder: The broader category of conditions to which Marfan's syndrome belongs.
Synonyms
- Fibrillinopathy (type 1): A more technical synonym referencing the specific protein (fibrillin-1) affected by the genetic mutation.
- MFS: A common initialism for Marfan Syndrome.
Notes on Meaning
This term refers specifically to a single, defined medical condition. It does not describe general symptoms but is the name of the syndrome itself. The primary meaning is always the genetic disorder.
Noun
- an autosomal dominant disease characterized by elongated bones (especially of limbs and digits) and abnormalities of the eyes and circulatory system